LIVESTOCK DEVELOPEMENT
NAIP aim is to improve productivity of livestock for 1000 households (400-500
families and another 500 families in peripheral villages) and provide improved
technical and managerial services. Increased production and productivity will be
achieved for cattle, buffaloes and goats of the participant’s families. For
this, training is planned for all NAIP cluster staff which will follow with
cluster specific technical surveys. The traininginputs, and support for action
planning and phasing schedule will be provided by CRS and Mittra team of
livestock experts. Three trainings would be organized; one for all staff cutting
across the intervention for integration of this component and other two would be
region specific one in Vidarbha and other for Nagar and Nandurbar. The linkages
with Animal Husbandry, dairy development, APMCs as well as with other livestock
related GO and NGOs would be developed by planned programmes.
The primary activity for all TTCs would be of breeding and follow-up for cattle
and buffaloes. The activities like fodder demonstration, complete feed and
mineral mixture support, processing etc are innovative activities. This will
have impact for better health and growth in general and with dairy animals for
improved milk production. Bullock power is major source for power for small
farmers in the area. For them general health and growth is more important than
milk production per say. With cross breeds born, milk marketing with dairy and
value addition by milk processing etc would also be innovative interventions.
Goat development is another supplementary activity in all TTCs.
Although for all activities 100 % costs would be borne by the project, there
would be participant’s contribution in the form of registration fees and other
forms for developing better ownership for the programmes as well as for its
accountabilities. The Rotational approaches i.e. take one and give one back in
due course free” is to be adopted for Goat Bucks induction expansion/upscalling
programme. For the ‘complete feed’ the crop residues will be provided by the
participants where as project would support for its enrichment.
At community level, for training and exposures all cost would be borne by the
project. However token registration fees would be paid by the participants. All
activities would be implemented through the user groups at different levels. All
participants’ contribution will go in the account of respective POs to be used
as common fund.
Technologies imparted in the disadvantaged area:
• Breed improvement through Artificial Insemination-Use of Frozen semen technology for AI
• Use of Hormones for Estrus Synchronization
• Method of Heat Detection
• Packages of follow up services to be inducted from AI till safe calving
• Castration practices
• Feeding Management, preparation of conc. food from locally available cereal crops, Enrichment of poor quality roughages
• Use of Macro Micro Nutrients (Need based)
• Balance ration feeding technique
• Green fodder production – rain fed
• Time vaccination, de-worming of animals
• Milking method/clean milk
• Goat weight monitoring
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